COUNTRY - TERRITORY - ORGANIZATION
11. GENERAL MAPS
12. DETAILED MAPS
13. HISTORY
14. ADMINISTRATION
15. CARTOGRAPHY
NATURAL ENVIRONMENT
21. GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE
22. GEOPHYSICAL PHENOMENA
23. RELIEF
31. CLIMATE
32. WATERS
41. SOILS
42. VEGETATION
43. FAUNA
51. TRANSFORMATION OF ENVIRONMENT
52. ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
53. PHYSICO-GEOGRAPHICAL SYNTHESIS
SOCIETY
61. POLAND'S DEMOGRAPHIC PAST
62. DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION
63. STRUCTURE OF POPULATION
64. VITAL STATISTICS OF POPULATION
65. POPULATION MIGRATIONS
66. URBAN SETTLEMENT
67. RURAL SETTLEMENT
68. HOUSING
71. STANDARD OF LIVING
72. EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND CULTURE
73. HEALTH AND RECREATION
74. PUBLIC SECURITY AND SOCIAL PROBLEMS
75. ACTIVENESS OF SOCIETY
ECONOMY
81. AGRICULTURE
82. FORESTRY
83. FISHING
91. WATER MANAGEMENT
92. POWER MANAGEMENT
93. INDUSTRY
94. CONSTRUCTON
101. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS
102. MATERIAL SERVICES
111. TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
Part One COUNTRY - TERRITORY - ORGANIZATION11. GENERAL MAPS
11.1 Poland and the World
1. Climatic zones and vegetation 1:100000000
after W. Okolowicz and World Atlas of the Polish Army Topographic
Service, modified
2. Diplomatic relations of Poland and international organizations
1:100000000
Ewa Jankowska, Jerzy Ostrowski
3. Scattering of Poles 1:200000000
Ewa Jankowska, Jerzy Ostrowski
4. Sea and air communications 1:200000000
Ewa Jankowska, Jerzy Ostrowski
5. Female fertility 1:200000000
Ewa Jankowska
6. Gross domestic product 1:200000000
Ewa Jankowska
11.2 Poland in Europe
1. Relief and natural regions 1:20000000
Regions after J.Kondracki, modified
2. Political division and communications 1:20000000
Ewa Jankowska, Jerzy Ostrowski
3. Nations 1:40000000
Ewa Jankowska
4. Diplomatic relations of Poland and international organizations
1:40000000
Ewa Jankowska, Jerzy Ostrowski
5. Land use 1:40000000
Ewa Jankowska, Jerzy Ostrowski
6. Foreign trade 1:40000000
Ewa Jankowska, Jerzy Ostrowski
7. Natural increase 1:80000000
Ewa Jankowska
8. Density of population 1:80000000
Ewa Jankowska
9. Urban population 1:80000000
Ewa Jankowska
10. Unemployment 1:80000000
Ewa Jankowska
11. Agriculture in gross domestic product 1:80000000
Ewa Jankowska
12. Industry in gross domestic product 1:80000000
Ewa Jankowska
13. Economic growth 1:80000000
Ewa Jankowska
14. Health service 1:80000000
Ewa Jankowska
11.3 General map
Tadeusz Z. Kliniewski
General map 1:1500000
Towns of Upper-Silesian Industrial District 1:500000
11.4 Poland from space
Stanislaw Lewinski, Andrzej Ciolkosz
Poland from space 1:1500000
Vicinity of Gdansk 1:500000
Vicinity of Warsaw 1:500000
12. DETAILED MAPS
12.1 General map of Poland (part 1: Pomerania) 1:500000
Michal Najgrakowski, Andrzej Czerny, Ewa Jankowska, Tadeusz
Z.
Kliniewski, Wanda Kluge, Jerzy Ostrowski, Jan Rutkowski, Wojciech
Rzadkowski, Lidia Sitek, Elzbieta M.Tokarska
12.2 General map of Poland (part 2: Varmia and Masuria) 1:500000
Michal Najgrakowski, Andrzej Czerny, Ewa Jankowska, Tadeusz
Z.
Kliniewski, Wanda Kluge, Jerzy Ostrowski, Jan Rutkowski, Wojciech
Rzadkowski, Lidia Sitek, Elzbieta M.Tokarska
12.3 General map of Poland (part 3: Greater Poland) 1:500000
Michal Najgrakowski, Andrzej Czerny, Ewa Jankowska, Tadeusz
Z.
Kliniewski, Wanda Kluge, Jerzy Ostrowski, Jan Rutkowski, Wojciech
Rzadkowski, Lidia Sitek, Elzbieta M.Tokarska
12.4 General map of Poland (part 4: Mazovia and Podlachia)
1:500000
Michal Najgrakowski, Andrzej Czerny, Ewa Jankowska, Tadeusz
Z.
Kliniewski, Wanda Kluge, Jerzy Ostrowski, Jan Rutkowski, Wojciech
Rzadkowski, Lidia Sitek, Elzbieta M.Tokarska
12.5 General map of Poland (part 5: Silesia) 1:500000
Upper Silesian Industrial District 1:250000
Michal Najgrakowski, Andrzej Czerny, Ewa Jankowska, Tadeusz
Z.
Kliniewski, Wanda Kluge, Jerzy Ostrowski, Jan Rutkowski, Wojciech
Rzadkowski, Lidia Sitek, Elzbieta M.Tokarska
12.6 General map of Poland (part 6: Little Poland) 1:500000
Michal Najgrakowski, Andrzej Czerny, Ewa Jankowska, Tadeusz
Z.
Kliniewski, Wanda Kluge, Jerzy Ostrowski, Jan Rutkowski, Wojciech
Rzadkowski, Lidia Sitek, Elzbieta M.Tokarska
12.7 Main cities and urban complexes I
Jerzy Ostrowski, Wieslaw Ostrowski
1. Szczecin 1:125000
2. Gdansk-Gdynia 1:125000
3. Bydgoszcz 1:125000
4. Bialystok 1:125000
5. Poznan 1:125000
6. Lodz 1:125000
12.8 Main cities and urban complexes II
Jerzy Ostrowski, Wieslaw Ostrowski
1. Wroclaw 1:125000
2. Czestochowa 1:125000
3. Lublin 1:125000
4. Warszawa 1:125000
12.9 Main cities and urban complexes III
Jerzy Ostrowski, Wieslaw Ostrowski
1. Upper Silesian Industrial District 1:125000
2. Rybnik District 1:125000
3. Bielsko-Biala-Zywiec 1:125000
4. Krakow 1:125000
13. HISTORY
13.1 Polish lands in the period of the Piast dynasty
Michal Najgrakowski
1. Poland during the reign of the first Piasts 1:3000000
2. Poland after the death of Boleslaw the Wrymouth in 1138
1:3000000
3. Poland in the period of the feudal fragmentation in the 13th
c. (1279) 1:3000000
4. The Kingdom of Poland under Wladyslaw the Short (1320)
1:3000000
5. Organization of the church in the middle of the 13th century
1:6000000
13.2 Polish lands in the 14th century
Michal Najgrakowski
1. Polish lands in 1368 1:1500000
2. Poland under the reign of Casimir the Great 1:8000000
13.3 Polish lands in the 16th century
Michal Najgrakowski
1. Polish lands in 1580 1:1500000
2. The Commonwealth in the 16th century 1:8000000
13.4 Polish lands in the 18th century
Michal Najgrakowski
1. Polish lands circa 1790 1:1500000
2. The Commonwealth during the partitions 1:8000000
13.5 Polish lands under foreign domination
Michal Najgrakowski
1. Polish lands in 1900 1:1500000
2. Central-East Europe in 1900 1:8000000
13.6 Polish lands after the 1st World War
Michal Najgrakowski
1. Polish lands in 1933 1:1500000
2. Central-East Europe in 1933 1:8000000
13.7 Polish lands after the 2nd World War
Michal Najgrakowski
1. Poland in 1945 1:1500000
2. Territorial changes in the history of Polish State 1:8000000
14. ADMINISTRATION
14.1 Administrative divisions 1946-1975
Jan Rutkowski (elaboration)
1946 1:3000000
1950 1:3000000
1960 1:3000000
1970 1:3000000
14.2 Administrative division in 1993
Michal Najgrakowski, Elzbieta M. Tokarska (elaboration)
Administrative division in 1993 1:1500000
List of communes by types (1 January 1993)
Table
14.3 Spatial organization of jurisdiction
Michal Najgrakowski, Elzbieta M. Tokarska (elaboration)
1. Spatial organization of jurisdiction 1:1500000
2. Compasses of courts of appeal 1:6000000
14.4 Spatial organization of fiscal service
Spatial organization of fiscal service 1:1500000
Elzbieta M. Tokarska (elaboration)
14.5 Spatial organization of churches in 1991
Wojciech Jankowski
1. Roman Catholic Church 1:1500000
2. Polish Autocephalous Orthodox Church 1:6000000
3. Evangelical Church of Augsburg Confession in the Republic of
Poland 1:6000000
14.6 Territorial fivision of the Roman Catholic Church 1992
Territorial division of the Roman Catholic Church in 1992 1:1500000
Wojciech Jankowski
15. CARTOGRAPHY
15.1 The ancient maps of Poland
Ewa Jankowska (elaboration)
1. Bernard Wapowski: Mappa... Regni Poloniae ... (1526) 1:1000000
2. Waclaw Grodecki: Poloniae, Lithuaniaeque Descriptio (1595)
1:1 680000
3. Andrzej Pograbka: Partis Sarmatiae Europeae ... Nova Descriptio
(1570) 1:1 950000
4. Mikolaj Krzysztof Radziwill, Tomasz Makowski:
Magni Ducatus Lithuaniae ... Descriptio ... (1613) 1:1 293000
5. Jonasz Scultetus: Silesiae Ducatus... Delineatio (1638) 1:1000000
6. Jerzy Freudenhammer: Palatinatus Posnaniensis ... Nova Delineatio
(1645) 1:490000
7. Wilhelm le Vasseur de Beauplan: Delineatio Generalis... Ukraina
(1648) 1:1 800000
8. Jozef Aleksander Jablonowski, Giovanni Antonio
Rizzi Zannoni: Carte de la Pologne (177) 1:692000
9. Karol de Perthées: Mappa Szczegulna Wojewodztwa Krakowskiego
(1792) 1:225000
15.2 Polish topographical maps till 1939
Andrzej Czerny, Wojciech Rzadkowski (elaboration)
1. Topographical map of the Kingdom of Poland (Quartermasters
Map) 1:126000
Sheets index
Examples
2. Topographical maps elaborated and published by the Military
Geographical Institute
Scheme of the sheet line system of 1:100000 and 1:25000 maps
I. Detailed map 1:25,000
Published sheets
Examples:
Normal type
Tourist edition
II. Tactical map 1:100,000
Published sheets
Examples:
Multicoloured type (standard 1931)
Tourist edition
III. Operational map 1:300,000
Sheets index
Examples:
Normal type - edition of 1928
Normal type - edition of 1938
IV. Map of Poland and neighbouring countries 1:500,000
Sheets index
Examples:
Normal type - edition of 1928
Normal type - edition of 1938
15.3 Contemporary polish topographical maps
Wojciech Rzadkowski (elaboration)
1. Topographical maps of the Board of Topography of General Staff
of
Polish Army elaborated in the "1942" coordinate system
Index schema and denotation of maps in the "1942" coordinates
system
Examples:
1.1 "1942" scale 1:10,000 (year 1960)
1.2 "1942" scale 1:25,000 (year 1957)
1.3 "1942" scale 1:50,000 (year 1959)
1.4 "1942" scale 1:100,000 (year 1961)
1.5 "1942" scale 1:100,000 - civilian edition (year
1990)
1.6 "1942" scale 1:200,000 - civilian edition (year
1991)
2. Topographical maps of the state geodetic and cartographic service
elaborated in the state coordinate system "1965"
Division in zones and denotation of maps in the state coordinate
system "1965"
Examples:
2.1 "1965" scale 1:10,000 (year 1979)
2.2 "1965" scale 1:25,000 (year 1982)
3.3 "1965" scale 1:50,000 (year 1978)
3. Topographical maps of the state geodetic and cartographic service
elaborated in the "GUGiK-1980" coordinate system
Index schema and denotation of maps in the "GUGiK-1980"
coordinate system
Examples:
3.1 "GUGiK-1980" scale 1:100,000 (year 1981)
3.2 "GUGiK-1980" scale 1:500,000 (year 1992)
Part Two NATURAL ENVIRONMENT21. GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE
21.1 Surficial geological formations
Jan Rzechowski
1. Surfical geological formations 1:1500000
2. Thickness of quaternary formations 1:6000000
21.2 Pre-quaternary formations
1. Pre-quaternary formations 1:1500000
Marcin Piwocki
2. Hypsometry of sub-quaternary surface 1:4500000
Marcin Piwocki, Jan Rzechowski
21.3 Tectonics
Tectonics 1:1500000
Jerzy Znosko
21.4 Mineral resources (industrial minerals excluded)
Mineral resources (industrial minerals excluded) 1:1500000
Maciej Podemski, Marcin Piwocki, Tadeusz Osmolski, Jadwiga
Krolicka
21.5 Industrial minerals
Krystyna Wyrwicka
1. Hard rock resources 1:3000000
2. Clastic resources 1:3000000
Krystyna Wyrwicka
3. Clay resources 1:3000000
Krystyna Wyrwicka
4. Resources of industrial minerals 1:3000000
Total resources
Diagrams
5. Stratigraphic classification of industrial resources
Table
22. GEOPHYSICAL PHENOMENA
22.1 Geophysical phenomena
1. Gravimetric anomalies 1:3000000
Stefan Mlynarski
2. Magnetic anomalies 1:3000000
Stefan Mlynarski
3. Velocities of recent vertical movements of the earth crust
surface 1:6000000
Tadeusz Wyrzykowski
4. Distribution of the heat flow 1:6000000
Stefan Mlynarski
5. Thickness of sedimentary cover 1:6000000
Stefan Mlynarski
6. Seismic activity 1:6000000
Barbara Guterch, Hanna Lewandowska-Marciniak
7. Geotectonic division by deep seismic sounding methods 1:6000000
Aleksander Guterch
8. Structure of the earth's crust along international profiles
Profiles
Aleksander Guterch
23. RELIEF
23.1 Hypsometry
Jerzy Ostrowski
Hypsometry 1:1500000
Hypsographic curve of Poland
Graph
23.2 Origin and age of relief
1. Relief origin 1:1500000
Sylwia Gilewska, Maria Klimek
2. Major morphogenic zones and absolute age of the relief evolution
1:6000000
Sylwia Gilewska
23.3 Contemporary relief modelling processes
1. Types of present-day relief modelling 1:3000000
Miroslaw Bogacki
2. Karst phenomena 1:3000000
Sylwia Gilewska
3. Potential soil wash 1:6000000
Czeslaw Jozefaciuk
4. Land-slide occurence 1:6000000
Tadeusz Zietara
5. Land-slide occurrence in the Carpathians 1:1500000
Tadeusz Zietara
6. Land-slide of Mt. Cergowa Gora 1:15000
Tadeusz Zietara
23.4 Origin and age of relief (examples)
1. The Ilawa Lake District (vicinity of Sztum) 1:50000
Eugeniusz Drozdowski
2. The Middle Notec Valley 1:50000
Jan Szupryczynski
3. The Naleczow Plateau 1:50000
Andrzej Kesik
4. The Swietokrzyskie (Holly Cross) Mountains 1:50000
Tadeusz Klatka, Halina Klatka
5. The Silesian Beskid 1:50000
Maria Baumgart-Kotarba, Adam Kotarba
6. The Tatra Mountains 1:50000
Mieczyslaw Klimaszewski
31. CLIMATE
31.1 Sunshine
Mieczyslaw Kuczmarski
1. Total winter (XII-II) sunshine - 10% probability 1:6000000
2. Mean total winter (XII-II) sunshine 1:6000000
3. Total winter (XII-II) sunshine - 90% probability 1:6000000
4. Total spring (III-V) sunshine - 10% probability 1:6000000
5. Mean total spring (III-V) sunshine 1:6000000
6. Total spring (III-V) sunshine - 90% probability 1:6000000
7. Total summer (VI-VIII) sunshine - 10% probability 1:6000000
8. Mean total summer (VI-VIII) sunshine 1:6000000
Mieczyslaw Kuczmarski
9. Total summer (VI-VIII) sunshine - 90% probability 1:6000000
10. Total autumn (IX-XI) sunshine - 10% probability 1:6000000
11. Mean total autumn (IX-XI) sunshine 1:6000000
12. Total autumn (IX-XI) sunshine - 90% probability 1:6000000
13. Total annual sunshine - 10% probability 1:6000000
14. Mean total annual sunshine 1:6000000
15. Total annual sunshine - 90% probability 1:6000000
31.2 Radiation, air temperature
1. Mean global solar radiation in January 1:6000000
Janusz Paszynski, Krystyna Miara
2. Mean global solar radiation in April 1:6000000
Janusz Paszynski, Krystyna Miara
3. Mean global solar radiation in July 1:6000000
Janusz Paszynski, Krystyna Miara
4. Mean global solar radiation in October 1:6000000
Janusz Paszynski, Krystyna Miara
5. Mean annual global solar radiation 1:6000000
Janusz Paszynski, Krystyna Miara
6. Mean all-wave net radiation in January 1:6000000
Janusz Paszynski, Krystyna Miara
7. Mean all-wave net radiation in April 1:6000000
Janusz Paszynski, Krystyna Miara
8. Mean all-wave net radiation in July 1:6000000
Janusz Paszynski, Krystyna Miara
9. Mean all-wave net radiation in October 1:6000000
Janusz Paszynski, Krystyna Miara
10. Mean all-wave net radiation during whole year 1:6000000
Janusz Paszynski, Krystyna Miara
11. Mean monthly air temperature in January 1:6000000
Teresa Kozlowska-Szczesna
12. Mean monthly air temperature in April 1:6000000
Teresa Kozlowska-Szczesna
13. Mean monthly air temperature in July 1:6000000
Teresa Kozlowska-Szczesna
14. Mean monthly air temperature in October 1:6000000
Teresa Kozlowska-Szczesna
15. Mean annual air temperature 1:6000000
Teresa Kozlowska-Szczesna
31.3 Thermic characteristics
1. Mean duration of thermic winter (season with mean daily temperature
below O0C) 1:6000000
Danuta Limanowka, Tadeusz Niedzwiedz
2. Mean monthly temperature of January - 10% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
3. Mean monthly temperature of January - 90% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
4. Annual number of frosty days, i.e. with maximal temperature
below
O0C - 10% probability) 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
5. Annual number of frosty days, i.e. with maximal temperature
below
O0C - 50% probability) 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
6. Mean duration of thermic summer (season with mean daily temperature
above 150C) 1:6000000
Danuta Limanowka, Tadeusz Niedzwiedz
7. Mean monthly temperature of July - 10% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
8. Mean monthly temperature of July - 90% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
9. Annual number of hot days, i.e. with maximal temperature above
250C - 10% probability) 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
10. Annual number of hot days, i.e. with maximal temperature above
250C - 50% probability) 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
11. Annual absolute maximal air temperature - 10% probability
1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
12. Annual absolute maximal air temperature - 50% probability
1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
13. Annual absolute minimal air temperature - 50% probability
1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
14. Annual absolute minimal air temperature - 90% probability
1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
15. Mean annual amplitudes of air temperature 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Zbigniew Ustrnul
31.4 Freeze, snow cover, twenty-four hours precipitation
1. Dates of first autumn freeze of 00C - 10% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Limanowka, Zbigniew
Ustrnul
2. Dates of first autumn freeze of 00C - 50% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Limanowka, Zbigniew
Ustrnul
3. Dates of last spring freeze of 00C - 10% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Limanowka, Zbigniew
Ustrnul
4. Dates of last spring freeze of 00C - 50% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Limanowka, Zbigniew
Ustrnul
5. Duration of the freeze-free period - 10% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Limanowka, Zbigniew
Ustrnul
6. Duration of the freeze-free period - 50% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Limanowka, Zbigniew
Ustrnul
7. Duration of the freeze-free period - 90% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Limanowka, Zbigniew
Ustrnul
8. Annual number of days with snow cover - 10% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Czekierda, Danuta Limanowka
9. Annual number of days with snow cover - 50% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Czekierda, Danuta Limanowka
10. Annual number of days with snow cover - 90% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Czekierda, Danuta Limanowka
11. Maximum depths of snow cover - 10% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Czekierda, Danuta Limanowka
12. Annual number of days with precipitation above 10 mm - 10%
probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Czekierda, Danuta Limanowka
13. Annual number of days with precipitation above 10 mm - 90%
probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Danuta Czekierda, Danuta Limanowka
14. Annual maximum rainfall in 24 hours - 10% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Elzbieta Cebulak
15. Annual maximum rainfall in 24 hours - 50% probability 1:6000000
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Elzbieta Cebulak
31.5 Precipitation
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Elzbieta Cebulak
1. Winter (XII-II) precipitation - 10% probability 1:6000000
2. Winter (XII-II) precipitation - 50% probability 1:6000000
3. Winter (XII-II) precipitation - 90% probability 1:6000000
4. Spring (III-V) precipitation - 10% probability 1:6000000
5. Spring (III-V) precipitation - 50% probability 1:6000000
6. Spring (III-V) precipitation - 90% probability 1:6000000
7. Summer (VI-VIII) precipitation - 10% probability 1:6000000
8. Summer (VI-VIII) precipitation - 50% probability 1:6000000
9. Summer (VI-VIII) precipitation - 90% probability 1:6000000
10. Autumn (IX-XI) precipitation - 10% probability 1:6000000
11. Autumn (IX-XI) precipitation - 50% probability 1:6000000
12. Autumn (IX-XI) precipitation - 90% probability 1:6000000
13. Annual precipitation - 10% probability 1:6000000
14. Annual precipitation - 50% probability 1:6000000
15. Annual precipitation - 90% probability 1:6000000
31.6 Winds
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz, Janusz Paszynski, Danuta
Czekierda
1. Frequency of wind from the northern sector during winter half-year
(November to April) 1:6000000
2. Frequency of wind from the northern sector during summer half-year
(May to October) 1:6000000
3. Annual frequency of wind from the northern sector 1:6000000
4. Frequency of wind from the eastern sector during winter half-year
(November to April) 1:6000000
5. Frequency of wind from the eastern sector during summer half-year
(May to October) 1:6000000
6. Annual frequency of wind from the eastern sector 1:6000000
7. Frequency of wind from the southern sector during winter half-year
(November to April) 1:6000000
8. Frequency of wind from the southern sector during summer half-year
(May to October) 1:6000000
9. Annual frequency of wind from the southern sector 1:6000000
10. Frequency of wind from the western sector during winter half-year
(November to April) 1:6000000
11. Frequency of wind from the western sector during summer half-year
(May to October) 1:6000000
12. Annual frequency of wind from the western sector 1:6000000
13. Average annual number of days with very strong wind
(above 15 m./sec.) 1:6000000
14. Average annual number of days with strong wind (above 10 m./sec.)
1:6000000
15. Average annual frequency of calm and of light wind (under
2 m./sec.) 1:6000000
31.7 Synoptic characterization of climate
Tadeusz Niedzwiedz
1-7. Typical synoptic situations in Europe (examples)
1. Westerly cyclonic situation 1:6000000
2. Easterly and southeasterly anticyclonic situation 1:6000000
3. Northeasterly anticyclonic situation 1:6000000
4. Northerly anticyclonic situation 1:6000000
5. Southerly anticyclonic situation 1:6000000
6. Northeasterly and northerly cyclonic situation 1:6000000
7. Center of anticyclonic over Poland 1:6000000
8. Anomalies of the mean daily temperature in January in the westerly
cyclonic situation 1:6000000
9. Anomalies of the mean daily temperature in January in the easterly
and
southeasterly anticyclonic situation 1:6000000
10. Anomalies of the mean daily temperature in July in the northwesterly
cyclonic situation 1:6000000
11. Anomalies of the mean daily temperature in July in the easterly
and
southeasterly anticyclonic situation 1:6000000
12. Mean daily sums of precipitation in july in the northwesterly
cyclonic
situation 1:6000000
13. Mean daily sums of precipitation in July in the northeasterly
and
easterly cyclonic situation 1:6000000
31.8 Weather types, climatic regions
Alojzy Wos
1-5. Weather types (examples)
1. Days with very warm and cloudy weather, no precipitation 1:6000000
2. Days with moderately warm and very cloudy weather, precipitation
1:6000000
3. Days with ground-frost, very cool and very cloudy weather,
precipitation 1:6000000
4. Days with moderately frosty and very cloudy weather, precipitation
1:6000000
5. Days with fairly frosty and cloudy weather, no precipitation
1:6000000
6. Climatic regions 1:2500000
7. Mean annual number of days with selected weather types in
particular climatic regions
Table
32. WATERS
32.1 Surface waters
Andrzej Czerny
1. Surface waters 1:1500000
2. Major river basins 1:6000000
River basins above 1000 km2
Table
32.3 Runoff of rivers
1. Regimen of river runoff 1:2500000
Irena Dynowska
Variability of runnoff in annual cycle
Graphs
Irena Dynowska
2. Mean unit runoff (1951-1970) 1:4500000
Juliusz Stachý, Boguslaw Biernat
3. Maximum unit runoff 1:4500000
Barbara Fal, Jerzy Punzet
4. Mean low unit runoff (1951-1970) 1:4500000
Juliusz Stachý, Boguslaw Biernat
5. Typical periods of floods occurrence 1:4500000
Boguslaw Biernat
6. Characteristic discharges in the larger rivers
Table
Juliusz Stachý
32.4 Ice phenomena, denudation of drainage areas
1. Average dates of appearance of ice phenomena 1:4500000
Julian Golek
2. Average dates of disappearance of ice phenomena 1:4500000
Julian Golek
3. Duration of ice phenomena 1:4500000
Julian Golek
4. Average dates of appearance of ice cover 1:4500000
Julian Golek
5. Average dates of disappearance of ice cover 1:4500000
Julian Golek
6. Duration of ice cover 1:4500000
Julian Golek
7. Thermal pollution of rivers I 1:4500000
Julian Golek
8. Thermal pollution of rivers II 1:4500000
Julian Golek
9. Denudation of drainage areas 1:4500000
Jan Branski
32.5 Ground waters I
Bronislaw Paczynski
1. Fresh ground waters 1:1500000
2. Hydrogeological regions 1:7 500000
3. Hydrogeological cross-section of north-west Poland
32.6 Ground waters II
Occurrence of phreatic groundwater level and its dynamics 1:1500000
Malgorzata Gutry-Korycka, Grazyna Gadomska
32.7 Mineral and thermal waters
Zenobiusz Plochniewski
1. Mineral and thermal waters 1:1500000
2. Regions of occurrence of mineral waters 1:7 500000
32.8 Water balance
Malgorzata Gutry-Korycka
1-6. Elements of water balance (1931-1960)
1. Real precipitation (Pr) 1:4500000
2. Average runoff (H) 1:4500000
3. Surface runoff (Hp) 1:4500000
4. Groundwater runoff (Hg) 1:4500000
5. Deficit of runoff (E) 1:4500000
6. Coefficient of runoff ( ) 1:4500000
7. Types of water balance (1931-1960) in relationship with
physico-geographical features of basins 1:3000000
41. SOILS
41.1 Soils - genetic classification
Soils. Genetic classification 1:1500000
Stanislaw Bialousz
41.2 Properties of soils
1. Granularity 1:3000000
Stanislaw Bialousz
2. Water conditions 1:3000000
Lidia Ochalska
3. Soil reaction 1:3000000
Henryk Kern
4. Occurrence of calcium carbonate 1:3000000
Henryk Kern
41.3 Soils - qualitative classification
Soils. Qualitative classification 1:1500000
Jan Strzelec
42. VEGETATION
42.1 Potential natural vegetation
Potential natural vegetation 1:1500000
Wladyslaw Matuszkiewicz, Bozena Degorska
42.2 Natural-forest regions
1. Natural-forest regions 1:1500000
Tadeusz Trampler, Anna Kliczkowska, Elzbieta Dmyterko,
Bozena Degorska
2. Afforestation (in sections) 1:6000000
Anna Kliczkowska, Elzbieta Dmyterko, Bozena Degorska
42.3 Forest site structure
1. Forest site types 1:1500000
Tadeusz Trampler, Anna Kliczkowska, Elzbieta Dmyterko,
Bozena Degorska
2. Species structure of tree covers (in regions) 1:6000000
Anna Kliczkowska, Elzbieta Dmyterko, Bozena Degorska
42.4 Limits of some plants, peatlands
1. Some geographically important non-zonal vegetation types 1:3000000
Wladyslaw Matuszkiewicz
2. Limits of some geographically important species of trees 1:3000000
Wladyslaw Matuszkiewicz
3. Peat deposits 1:3000000
Slawomir Zurek
4. Age of peatlands 1:3000000
Slawomir Zurek
42.5 Vegetation landscapes and geobotanical regions
Jan M. Matuszkiewicz
1. Vegetation landscapes 1:2500000
2. Geobotanical regions 1:2500000
43. FAUNA
43.1 Animal world and its dynamics
1. The European pond tortoise 1:6000000
Zbigniew Glowacinski, Joanna Plit
2. The wolf 1:6000000
Zbigniew Glowacinski, Joanna Plit
3. The elk 1:6000000
Zbigniew Glowacinski, Joanna Plit
4. The hazel hen 1:6000000
Zbigniew Glowacinski, Joanna Plit
5. The wood grouse 1:6000000
Zbigniew Glowacinski, Joanna Plit
6. The grat bustard 1:6000000
Zbigniew Glowacinski, Joanna Plit
7. The collared dove 1:6000000
Zbigniew Glowacinski, Joanna Plit
8. The black stork 1:6000000
Piotr Profus
9. Bird migrations 1:6000000
Maciej Gromadzki, Joanna Plit
10. Zoogeographic regionalization 1:3000000
Andrzej Samuel Kostrowicki
11. Structure of vertebrate fauna
Diagrams
Andrzej Samuel Kostrowicki
43.2 Cccurence limits of selected animal species
1. Mammals I 1:4500000
Andrzej Samuel Kostrowicki, Joanna Plit
2. Mammals II 1:4500000
Andrzej Samuel Kostrowicki, Joanna Plit
3. Birds I 1:4500000
Andrzej Samuel Kostrowicki, Joanna Plit
4. Birds II 1:4500000
Andrzej Samuel Kostrowicki, Joanna Plit
5. Fishes 1:4500000
Andrzej Samuel Kostrowicki, Joanna Plit
6. Amphibians and reptiles 1:4500000
Andrzej Samuel Kostrowicki, Joanna Plit
7. Invertebrates 1:4500000
Andrzej Samuel Kostrowicki, Joanna Plit
8. Snails, slugs and bivalves 1:4500000
Adolf Riedel, Joanna Plit
9. Rare species 1:4500000
Andrzej Samuel Kostrowicki, Joanna Plit
51. TRANSFORMATION OF ENVIRONMENT
51.1 Environment degradation
Environment degradation 1:1500000
Jolanta Wojcik, Lidia Sroka
52. ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
52.1 Protection of nature
Jan Rutkowski
1. Protected areas 1:1500000
2. Nature monuments and protected areas in voivodships 1:6000000
53. PHYSICO-GEOGRAPHICAL SYNTHESIS
53.1 Types of natural landscapes
Types of natural landscapes 1:1500000
Andrzej Richling, Andrzej Dabrowski
53.2 Landscape use
Landscape use 1:1500000
Andrzej Richling, Wojciech Lewandowski, Andrzej Dabrowski
53.3 Physico-geographical regions
Jerzy Kondracki, Andrzej Richling
1. Physico-geographical regions 1:1500000
2. High-rank regions 1:6000000
53.4 Physico-geographical regions (examples of microregions)
1. The South-Baltic Lake Districts and Central Polish Lowlands
(Vicinity
of Plock) 1:200000
Jerzy Kondracki, Andrzej Richling
2. The Masurian Lake District (Vicinity of Gizycko) 1:200000
Jerzy Kondracki, Andrzej Richling
3. The Malopolska Upland (The Little Poland Upland) (Vicinity
of Kielce) 1:200000
Jerzy Kondracki, Andrzej Richling
4. The Outer Western Carpathian Mountains (Vicinity of Nowy Sacz)
1:200000
Krystyna German, Jerzy Kondracki
Part Three SOCIETY61. POLAND'S DEMOGRAPHIC PAST
61.1 Distribution of population, 1897/1900, 1930/1933
1. Population density, 1897/1900 1:4000000
Marek Jerczynski
2. Population density, 1900/1933 1:4000000
Wojcuech Jankowski
3. Urban population. 1897/1900 1:4000000
Marek Jerczynski
4. Urban population, 1930/1933 1:4000000
Wojciech Jankowski
61.2 Linguistic and denominational structure in the first
half
of the 20th century
Piotr Eberhardt
1. Linguistic structure, 1931 1:3000000
2. Linguistic structure of population in Poland, 1931
Diagram
3. The population of polish origin, 1900 1:12000000
4. Denominational structure, 1931 1:3000000
5. Denominational structure of population in Poland, 1931
Diagram
61.3 Movements of population caused by World War II
Andrzej Gawryszewski, Leszek A. Kosinski
1. Population of occupied areas, 1939 1:9000000
2. Migrations, 1939-1950 1:7000000
3. Polish war migrations outside the country 1:180000000
4. Deportations 1:7000000
5. Soviet deportations, 1940-1941 1:9000000
6. Poles in USSR, 1940-1941 1:40000000
7. Distribution of Jews and Holocaust 1:4500000
8. Dispersion of Warsaw population, 1944 1:4500000
9. Territorial origin of population of western and northern territories,
1950 1:4500000
62. DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION
62.1 Distribution of population, 1992
Jacek Paslawski, Ewa Lodzinska, Waldemar Wieczorek
Distribution of population, 1992 1:1500000
Examples of rural settlement 1:200000
62.2 Density of population and changes 1950-1992
Piotr Eberhardt, Andrzej Stasiak
1. Population density, 1950 1:3000000
2. Population density, 1992 1:3000000
3. Changes of population density 1951-1992 1:6000000
4. Average annual changes of population 1951-1970 1:4500000
5. Average annual changes of population 1971-1992 1:4500000
6. Average annual changes of population 1951-1992 1:4500000
63. STRUCTURE OF POPULATION
63.1 Urban and rural population
Piotr Korcelli, Andrzej Gawryszewski, Janusz Ksiezak
1. Growth of population in Poland, 1946-1994 (2010)
Graph
Population by size of cities, 1946-1993
Graph
2. Growth of urban population 1:4500000
Types of dynamic's growth of urban population, 1950-1993
Graph
Population balance in urban areas, 1946-1993
Graph
3. Growth of rural population 1:4500000
Types of dynamic's growth of rural population, 1950-1993
Graph
Population balance in rural areas, 1946-1993
Graph
4. Urban population by sex and age 1970, 1993 1:3000000
5. Rural population by sex and age 1970, 1993 1:3000000
63.2 Population by age
Andrzej Gawryszewski
1. Population aged 0-14 years, 1970 1:4500000
2. Population aged 15-59 years, 1970 1:4500000
3. Population aged 60 years and over, 1970 1:4500000
4. Population aged 0-14 years, 1988 1:4500000
5. Population aged 15-59 years, 1988 1:4500000
6. Population aged 60 years and over, 1988 1:4500000
7. Ratio of population of non-productive age to population
of productive age, 1988 1:4500000
8. Age structure of population, 1970 1:4500000
9. Age structure of population, 1988 1:4500000
63.3 Population by sex and age, 1950-1992
Andrzej Gawryszewski, Janusz Ksiezak
1. Number of women per 100 men by age groups, 1950-1992
Graphs
2. Number of women per 100 men in age group 30-44 years, 1975-1992
1:6000000
3. Number of women per 100 men in age group 45-59 years, 1975-1992
1:6000000
4-6. Number of women per 100 men, 1950, 1970, 1992
4. Number of women per 100 men, 1950 1:6000000
5. Number of women per 100 men, 1970 1:6000000
6. Number of women per 100 men, 1992 1:6000000
7-12. Number of women per 100 men by main age groups, 1970, 1988
7. Number of women per 100 men in age group 0-14 years, 1970 1:6000000
8. Number of women per 100 men in age group 15-59 years, 1970
1:6000000
9. Number of women per 100 men in age group 60 years and over,
1970 1:6000000
10. Number of women per 100 men in age group 0-14 years, 1988
1:6000000
11. Number of women per 100 men in age group 15-59 years, 1988
1:6000000
12. Number of women per 100 men in age group 60 years and over,
1988 1:6000000
63.4 Education of population
Andrzej Gawryszewski
1. Population with primary and basic vocational education, 1970
1:4500000
2. Population with secondary education, 1970 1:4500000
3. Population with higher education, 1970 1:4500000
4. Population with primary and basic vocational education, 1988
1:4500000
5. Population with secondary education, 1988 1:4500000
6. Population with higher education, 1988 1:4500000
7. Structure of population in terms of education, 1970 1:4500000
8. Structure of population in terms of education, 1988 1:4500000
9. Level of education of population, 1960-1988
Graphs
63.5 Education of the agricultural population
1-6. Agricultural population working on own farm by level
of education, 1988
1. Population with incomplete primary education 1:4500000
Bozena Galczynska
2. Population with primary education 1:4500000
Bozena Galczynska
3. Population with education beyond primary level 1:4500000
Bozena Galczynska
4. Population with basic vocational education 1:4500000
Bozena Galczynska
5. Population with secondary and higher education 1:4500000
Bozena Galczynska
6. Population with agricultural education 1:4500000
Bozena Galczynska
7-8. Educational structure of population comprising those working
on their own farm
7. Educational structure, 1978 1:6000000
Bozena Galczynska, Andrzej Czerny
8. Educational structure, 1988 1:6000000
Bozena Galczynska, Andrzej Czerny
9. Persons with educational beyond primary level employed in agriculture
in rural areas, 1988 1:6000000
Bozena Galczynska
10. Agricultural population in rural areas by level of rducation
Graphs
Bozena Galczynska
63.6 Households
Andrzej Gawryszewski
1. Households of 1-2-persons, 1970 1:4500000
2. Households of 3-4-persons, 1970 1:4500000
3. Households of 5 persons and more, 1970 1:4500000
4. Households of 1-2-persons, 1988 1:4500000
5. Households of 3-4-persons, 1988 1:4500000
6. Households of 5 persons and more, 1988 1:4500000
7. Households excluded users of farm households, 1970 1:4500000
8. Households excluded users of farm households, 1988 1:4500000
9. Households structural types, 1988 1:4500000
Single-parent families [in texts] 1:6000000
63.7 Population according to main sources of maintenance
Andrzej Stasiak, Andrzej Gawryszewski
1. Population supported by non-agricultural sources, 1950 1:4500000
2. Population supported by non-agricultural sources, 1988 1:4500000
3. Changes in population supported by non-agricultural
sources, 1951-1988 1:4500000
4. Population living from employment beyond agriculture, 1970
1:4500000
5. Population living from employment beyond agriculture, 1988
1:4500000
6. Changes in population living from employment beyond
agriculture, 1971-1988 1:4500000
7. Population supported by unpaid sources, 1970 1:4500000
8. Population supported by unpaid sources, 1988 1:4500000
9. Changes of population supported by unpaid sources, 1971-1988
1:4500000
63.8 Working population
Malgorzata Kalaska
1. Employed total, 1970 1:4500000
2. Employed total, 1993 1:4500000
3. Employed total, 1970 and 1980 1:6000000
4. Employed total, 1980 and 1993 1:6000000
5. Employed by economic sectors, 1993 1:6000000
6. Employed in agriculture, 1970 and 1993 1:6000000
7. Employed on their own farms, 1988 and 1993 1:6000000
8. Employed by sex, 1970 and 1993 1:6000000
9. Employed by ownership sectors, 1990 and 1993 1:6000000
10. Employed by ownership sector (individual farming excluded),
1990 and 1993 1:6000000
11. Employed full time by level of education, 1992 1:6000000
Working population, 1950-1993
Graph
63.9 Unemployment
Andrzej Gawryszewski
1. Total unemployment, 1993 1:6000000
2. Unemployed women, 1993 1:6000000
3. Unemployed for 13 month or more, 1993 1:6000000
4. Unemployed whose last place of employment was in the public
sector, 1994 1:6000000
5. Unemployed aged 24 or less, 1993 1:6000000
6. Unemployed aged 25-34, 1993 1:6000000
7. Unemployed aged 35-44, 1993 1:6000000
8. Unemployed whose last place of employment was industry
and construction, 1994 1:6000000
9. Unemployed with primary and incomplete primary education, 1993
1:6000000
10. Unemployed with basic vocational education, 1993 1:6000000
11. Unemployed with secondary and higher education, 1993 1:6000000
12. Unemployed last working in other economic sectors (agriculture
and forestry excluded), 1994 1:6000000
Rate of unemployment in Poland as compared with the countries
of the European Union, 1990-1993
Graph
Group termination of employment, 1990-1994
Graph
Number of registered unemployed by age, March 1991 - March 1994
Graph
Number of registered unemployed by education,
March 1991 - March 1994
Graph
Number of registered unemployed by duration of period of
unemployment, September 1992 - March 1994
Graph
Number of registered unemployed by last place of employment,
March 1992 - March 1994
Graph
64. VITAL STATISTICS OF POPULATION
64.1 Marriages, divorces
Piotr Korcelli, Elzbieta Iwanicka-Lyra
1. Marriages, 1992 1:3000000
2. Divorces, 1992 1:3000000
3. Excess of contracted marriages over marriages dissolved
by divorce, 1992 1:3000000
4. Medial age bridegrooms, 1002 1:6000000
5. Medial age brides, 1002 1:6000000
6. Divorces by number of children below 18 years, 1992 1:6000000
7. Marriages, 1950-1992
Graph
8. Medial age of grooms and brides, 1950-1992
Graph
Contracted and dissolved marriages, 1950-1992
Graph
64.2 Births
Adam Jelonek
1. Births - total 1:3000000
2. Births - urban areas 1:3000000
3. Births - rural areas 1:3000000
4. Total female fertility, 1992 1:6000000
5. Live births by mother age, 1992 1:6000000
6. Live births by birth order, 1992 1:6000000
7. Live births per 1000 of population, 1946-1992
Graph
64.3 Deaths
Adam Jelonek
1. Deaths - total 1:3000000
2. Deaths - urban areas 1:3000000
3. Deaths - rural areas 1:3000000
4. Deaths of infants, 1992 1:6000000
5. Deaths of new born children, 1992 1:6000000
6. Deaths by sex and age, 1950, 1970, 1992
Graph
7. Deaths per 1000 of population, 1946-1992
Graph
64.4 Natural increase and reproduction of the population
Adam Jelonek
1. Natural increase - total 1:3000000
2. Natural increase - urban areas 1:3000000
3. Natural increase - rural areas 1:3000000
4. Female fertility, 1992 1:6000000
5. Gross reproduction rate, 1992 1:6000000
6. Demographic dynamics rate, 1992 1:6000000
7. Natural increase 1946-1992
Graph
65. POPULATION MIGRATIONS
65.1 Autochthonic and allochthonic population
Andrzej Gawryszewski
1. Locally-born population, 1970 1:3000000
In-migrants by periods of arrival to locality of current residence,
1978
Graph
2. Population by duration of residence, 1970 1:3000000
3. Locally-born population, 1988 1:3000000
In-migrants by period of arrival to locality of current residence,
1978 and 1988
Graph
4. Population by duration of residence, 1988 1:3000000
65.2 Internal migration
Piotr Korcelli, Andrzej Gawryszewski
1. Inmigration, 1990-1992 1:4500000
2. Outmigration, 1990-1992 1:4500000
3. Net migration, 1990-1992 1:4500000
4. Inmigration, 1976-1992 1:4500000
5. Outmigration, 1976-1992 1:4500000
6. Net migration, 1976-1992 1:4500000
7. Intra-voivodship and inter-voivodship migration, 1990-1992
1:4500000
8. Net migration in rural areas, 1976-1978 1:4500000
9. Net migration in rural areas, 1991-1992 1:4500000
65.3 International migration
1. Emigration from Poland, 1980-1989 1:6000000
Marek Jerczynski
2. Emigration from Poland, 1990-1993 1:6000000
Marek Jerczynski
3. Age and sex structure of emigrant population, 1980-1989, 1990-1993
Graph
Marek Jerczynski
4. Foreigners resident in Poland, 1991 1:6000000
Marek Jerczynski
5. Immigration to Poland, 1990-1993 1:6000000
Marek Jerczynski
6. Age and sex structure of immigrant population, 1980-1989, 1990-1993
Graph
Marek Jerczynski
7. Directions of emigration from Poland, 1980-1989 1:6000000
Marek Jerczynski
8. Temporary exits abroad by polish citizens, 1984-1988 1:6000000
Marek Kupiszewski
9. Level of education of temporary migrants from Poland, 1988
Diagram
Marek Kupiszewski
10. Temporary movement of people at border crossing, 1994 1:3000000
Marek Jerczynski
11. Forms of external migratory movement, 1946-1994
Graph
Marek Jerczynski
65.4 Commuting to work
1. Regions of commuting to work, 1983 1:2500000
Alina Potrykowska, Danuta Bodzak
2. Hierarchy of commuting centres in the urban system of Poland,
1983 1:2500000
Alina Potrykowska
3. Regional closure of commuting to work at the voivodships
level, 1973-1988 1:6000000
Alina Potrykowska
4. Commuting to work, 1973-1988
Graph
Alina Potrykowska
66. URBAN SETTLEMENT
66.1 Towns and cities in 1994 - legal status and age
Towns and cities in 1994 - legal status and age 1:1500000
Michal Najgrakowski
66.2 Towns and cities in 1994 - population
1. Changes in urban population, 1950-1992 1:1500000
Marek Jerczynski, Janusz Ksiezak
2. Granting and withdrawal of the legal urban status, 1951-1994
1:6000000
Marek Jerczynski
Changes in rank-size of largest cities, 1950 and 1992
Graph
Marek Jerczynski
66.3 Urban agglomerations
Zbigniew Rykiel
1. Szczecin 1:500000
2. Gdansk 1:500000
3. Bydgoszcz 1:500000
4. Bialystok 1:500000
5. Poznan 1:500000
6. Czestochowa 1:500000
7. Lodz 1:500000
8. Warszawa 1:500000
9. Wroclaw 1:500000
10. Katowice (Upper Silesian Industrial District) and Rybnik 1:500000
11. Krakow 1:500000
12. Lublin 1:500000
67. RURAL SETTLEMENT
67.1 Morphogenetic types of rural settlement
Halina Szulc
1. Morphogenetic types of rural settlement in the 19th century
1:2500000
2. Model examples of morphogenetic types of villages in the 19th
century
8 maps 1:25000
3. A contemporary picture of pattern villages
8 maps 1:50000
67.2 Functions of rural areas
Functions of rural areas 1:1500000
Wladyslawa Stola
68. HOUSING
68.1 Housing stock
Alina Muziol-Weclawowicz
1. Dwellings by period of construction, 1988 1:4500000
2. Dwellings by number of rooms, 1988 1:4500000
3. Usable floor space of dwellings, 1988 1:4500000
4. Dwellings in municipal housing, 1988 1:4500000
5. Dwellings in co-operative housing, 1988 1:4500000
6. Dwellings in housing owned by place of work, 1988 1:4500000
7. Dwellings in private housing, 1988 1:4500000
8. Ownership structure and titles to the use of dwellings, 1992
1:4500000
9. Additional dwellings built in the years 1970-1992
Graph
68.2 Housing conditions
Alina Muziol-Weclawowicz
1. Number of dwellings, 1978 1:4500000
2. Number of dwellings, 1988 1:4500000
3. Usable for space, 1988 1:4500000
4. Number of persons per room, 1988 1:4500000
5. Households with exclusive use of dwellings, 1988 1:4500000
6. Population in dwellings equipped with at least running water,
flush toilet and bathroom, 1988 1:4500000
7. Population in dwellings equipped with at least running water,
1988 1:4500000
8. Population living in very good housing conditions, 1988 1:4500000
9. Population living in very bad housing conditions, 1988 1:4500000
71. STANDARD OF LIVING
71.1 Living standards
Kazimierz Latuch, Andrzej Gawryszewski
1-5. Material situation of households by socio-economic groups
of population, 1982, 1985, 1990, 1993
1. Households by self-assessment of material situation
Graph
2. All households, 1985, 1990, 1993 1:6000000
3. Employees' households, 1985, 1990, 1993 1:6000000
4. Farmers' households, 1985, 1990, 1993 1:6000000
5. Pensioners' households, 1985, 1990, 1993 1:6000000
6-10. Spendingallocation of households income by socio-economic
groups of population, 1982, 1985, 1990, 1993
6. Self-assessment of spending allocation of households income
Graph
7. All households, 1985, 1990, 1993 1:6000000
8. Employees' households, 1985, 1990, 1993 1:6000000
9. Farmers' households, 1985, 1990, 1993 1:6000000
10. Pensioners' households, 1985, 1990, 1993 1:6000000
11-15. Equipment of households with selected manufactured
products, 1982, 1985, 1989, 1993
11. Overall equipment of households with selected manufactured
products
Graph
12. Cars, 1985, 1989, 1993 1:6000000
13. Colour TV, 1985, 1989, 1993 1:6000000
14. Washing machines, 1985, 1989, 1993 1:6000000
15. Refrigerators and freezers, 1985, 1989, 1993 1:6000000
72. EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND CULTURE
72.1 Pre-school, primary and secondary education, 1992/1993
Elzbieta Iwanicka-Lyra, Zbigniew Rykiel
1. Centres of pre-school education 1:4500000
2. Pre-school education 1:4500000
3. Primary vocational training schools 1:4500000
4. Primary schools 1:4500000
5. Children and teenagers in primary schools 1:4500000
6. Schools of basic vocational training for young people 1:4500000
7. Secondary schools 1:4500000
8. Secondary vocational schools 1:4500000
9. Foreign language education in secondary schools 1:4500000
72.2 Higher education and science
Ewa Nowosielska
1. Centres of higher education in 1974/1975 and 1993/1994 1:4500000
2. Public establishments of higher education, 1993 1:4500000
3. Private establishments of higher education, 1993 1:4500000
4. Rmployment in science and technology, 1987, 1993 1:4500000
5. Changes in employment in science and technology, 1987-1993
1:4500000
6. Employment in science and technology, 1993 1:4500000
7. Students by fields of study
Graph
8. Students per 10000 inhabitants
Graph
9. Teaching-staff, 1993/1994
Graph
10. Employment in science and technology
Graph
11. Wear degree of scientific and research apparatus
Graph
12. Expenditures of the state budget on scientific research and
higher
education
Graph
72.3 Culture
Elzbieta Iwanicka-Lyra, Zbigniew Rykiel
1. Museums, 1993 1:3000000
2. Theatres and musical institutions, 1991 1:3000000
3. Number of performances and audience members, 1991 1:7 500000
4. Institutions promoting culture, 1991 1:7 500000
5. Cinemas, 1992 1:7 500000
6. Libraries and readership, 1992 1:7 500000
7. Newspapers and periodicals, 1988 1:7 500000
8. Radio and television, 1991 1:7 500000
9. Architectural and urban monuments, 1991 1:7 500000
10. Visitors to cultural institutions
Graphs
73. HEALTH AND RECREATION
73.1 Health care
Halina Poweska
1. Physicians, 1992 1:4500000
2. Dentists, 1992 1:4500000
3. Nurses, 1992 1:4500000
4. Pharmacies, 1992 1:4500000
5. Specialists, 1992 1:4500000
6. Hospital beds, 1992 1:4500000
7. Emergency care, 1992 1:6000000
8. Investments, 1992 1:6000000
9. Medical appointments, 1992 1:6000000
10. Stomatological visits, 1992 1:6000000
11. Health service personnel, 1938-1992
Graph
73.2 Health status of the population
Witold A. Zatonski, Jerzy Tyczynski
1. Total mortality, 1895-1994
Graph
2. Cancer mortality among males, 1986-1990 1:6000000
3. Cancer mortality among females, 1986-1990 1:6000000
4. Lung cancer mortality among males, 1986-1990 1:6000000
5. Breast cancer mortality among females, 1986-1990 1:6000000
6. Mortality among males, age 45-64, from myocardial infarction,
1988 1:6000000
7. Mortality among females, age 45-64, from myocardial infarction,
1988 1:6000000
8. Mortality among males resulting from accidents, poisonings
and injuries, 1988 1:6000000
9. Mortality among females resulting from accidents, poisonings
and injuries, 1988 1:6000000
10. Invalids, 1988 1:6000000
11. Consumption of cigarettes, 1985-1988 1:6000000
12. Infant mortality, 1928-1992
Graph
13. Mortality at ages 35-64, 1950-1991
Graph
14. Deaths from leading causes, 1960-1990
Diagram
15. Structure of cancer mortality, 1963, 1991
Diagram
16. Average life expectancy, 1928-1991
Graph
73.3 Tourist traffic
Stanislaw Liszewski
1. Users of places of rest and recreation, 1989 1:6000000
2. Duration of stays in places of rest and recreation, 1989 1:6000000
3. The use of places of rest and recreation, 1989-1990 1:6000000
4. Geographical range of places of permanent residence of tourists
staying in Spala, 1989 1:6000000
5. Seasonality in the use of places of rest and recreation, 1989/1990.
Selected examples
Graphs
6. Users of places catering for tourists, 1989 1:6000000
7. Duration of stays in places catering for tourists, 1989 1:6000000
8. The use of places catering for tourists, 1989 1:6000000
9. Geographical range of places of permanent residence of tourists
staying in Kazimierz Dolny, 1989 1:6000000
10. Seasonality in the use of places catering for tourists, 1989/1990.
Selected examples
Graphs
11. Foreigners coming to Poland, 1985, 1992 1:40000000
12. Foreign tourists coming to Poland, 1992 1:40000000
13. Polish citizens travelling abroad, 1988 1:40000000
14. Traffic at border crossing points, 1992 1:6000000
15. Seasonality of traffic at border crossing points, 1992
Graph
73.4 Forms of recreation, 1994/1995
Andrzej Gawryszewski, Kazimierz Latuch
1-2. Participation of households in tourist visits within Poland
by
place of residence
1. Participation in 2-4 days visits 1:7 500000
2. Participation in visits of 5 days or more 1:7 500000
3-4. Number of tourist visits by place of residence
3. Number of 2-4 day visits 1:7 500000
4. Number of visits for 5 days or more 1:7 500000
5-6. Tourist visits by main purposes
5. Tourist visits for 2-4 days 1:7 500000
6. Tourist visits and arrivals for 5 days or more 1:7 500000
7-8. Tourist visits by organizer of stay
7. Tourist visits for 2-4 days 1:7 500000
8. Tourist visits and arrivals for 5 days or more 1:7 500000
9-10. Tourist visits by main means of transport
9. Tourist visits for 2-4 days 1:7 500000
10. Tourist visits and arrivals for 5 days or more 1:7 500000
11-12. Tourist visits by main place of stay
11. Tourist visits for 2-4 days 1:7 500000
12. Tourist visits and arrivals for 5 days or more 1:7 500000
13-14. Tourist flows by regions of residence and stay
13. Tourist flows of 2-4 days 1:7 500000
14. Tourist flows of 5 days or more 1:7 500000
15. Tourist flows of 5 days or more by main purpose 1:7 500000
16. Tourist flows of 5 days or more by main means of transport
1:7 500000
17. Main ways of spending time on tourist visits of 5 days or
more 1:7 500000
18. Satisfaction of touristic needs by place of residence 1:7
500000
Bioclimatic regions [in text] 1:7 500000
Teresa Kozlowska-Szczesna
74. PUBLIC SECURITY AND SOCIAL PROBLEMS
74.1 Justice and social ills
Malgorzata Bartnicka, Slawomir Bartnicki
1-6. Justice system
1. Court judges, 1976 1:6000000
2. Court judges, 1992 1:6000000
3. Non-criminal cases, 1976 1:6000000
4. Non-criminal cases, 1993 1:6000000
5. Criminal cases, 1976 1:6000000
6. Criminal cases, 1993 1:6000000
7-16. Social missbehavior
Malgorzata Bartnicka, Slawomir Bartnicki, Andrzej Kowalczyk
7. Crines commited, 1976 1:6000000
8. Crines commited, 1992 1:6000000
9. Crimes against property, 1976 1:6000000
10. Crimes against property, 1992 1:6000000
11. Crimes against the person, 1976 1:6000000
12. Crimes against the person, 1992 1:6000000
13. Drug addicts 1:6000000
14. Alcohol consumption and alcoholics 1:6000000
15. Alcohol consumption, 1954-1988
Graph
15. Crime trends, 1954-1992
Graph
75. ACTIVENESS OF SOCIETY
75.1 Religious denominations
Piotr Eberhardt, Jerzy Ostrowski
1-6. Roman Catholic Church
1. Worshippers, 1993 1:4500000
2. The priesthood, 1993 1:4500000
3. Parishes and sacral buildings, 1993 1:4500000
4. Sunday religious practices, 1984 1:4500000
5. Religious orders, 1993 1:4500000
6. Sanctuaries and pilgrimage activities, 1993 1:4500000
7-12. Other churches and denominational unions
7. Polish Autocephalous Orthodox Church, 1992 1:7 500000
8. Catholic church - byzantine-ukrainian rite, 1992 1:7 500000
9. Polish Catholic Church, 1992 1:7 500000
10. Evangelical Church of Augsburg Confession in the Republic
of Poland, 1992 1:7 500000
11. Association of Jehovah's Witnesses in Poland, 1994 1:7 500000
12. Union of Jewish Denominational Communes in the Republic
of Poland, 1992 1:7 500000
75.2 Presidential election 1990, parliamentary election 1991
Grzegorz Weclawowicz
1-5. Presidential election of November 25, 1990 - first ballot
and December 9, 1990 - second ballot
1. Electoral attendance 1:6000000
2. Support for Lech Walesa 1:6000000
3. Support for Stanislaw Tyminski 1:6000000
4. Support for Tadeusz Mazowiecki 1:6000000
5. Second ballot - support for Lech Walesa 1:6000000
6-15. Parliamentary elections of october 27, 1991
6. Electoral attendance 1:6000000
7. Democratic Union 1:6000000
8. Democratic Left Alliance 1:6000000
9. Catholic Electoral Action 1:6000000
10. Civil Centrum Alliance 1:6000000
11. Confederation for Independent Poland 1:6000000
12. Liberal-Democratic Congress 1:6000000
13. Polish Peasant Party 1:6000000
14. Peasant Alliance 1:6000000
15. Winners by electoral districts 1:6000000
75.3 Parliamentary elections of September 19, 1993
Grzegorz Weclawowicz
1. Electoral attendance 1:6000000
2. Democratic Left Alliance 1:6000000
3. Polish Peasant Party 1:6000000
4. Democratic Union 1:6000000
5. Labour Union 1:6000000
6. Confederation for Independent Poland 1:6000000
7. Non-party Block of Support for Reforms 1:6000000
8. Catholic Electoral Committee - "Homeland" 1:6000000
9. Independent Self-governing Trade Union - "Solidarity"
1:6000000
10. Centrum Alliance 1:6000000
11. Liberal-Democratic Congress 1:6000000
12. Elections-Winners 1:6000000
Distribution of votes in parliamentary elections to the Sejm (as
percentage
of effective votes)
Diagram
Parties represented in the Sejm (number and percentage of seats)
Diagram
75.4 Presidential elections 1995
Andrzej Czerny, Ewa Nowosielska
1. Turnout in first round 1:4500000
2. Rivalry between A. Kwasniewski and L. Walesa
in first round 1:4500000
3. Rivalry between remaining candidates in first round 1:4500000
4. Compiled results of first and second rounds
Diagram
5. Votes cast for A. Kwasniewski in first round 1:4500000
6. Votes cast for L. Walesa in first round 1:4500000
7. Turnout in second round 1:4500000
8. Rivalry between A. Kwasniewski and L. Walesa
in second round 1:4500000
9. Rise in support for A. Kwasniewski in second round 1:4500000
Part Four ECONOMY81. AGRICULTURE
81.1 Land use
Land use 1:1500000
Marek Baranowski, Andrzej Ciolkosz
81.2 Land use (Examples)
Marek Baranowski, Andrzej Ciolkosz
1. Poznan Lake District 1:200000
2. Vistula Delta 1:200000
3. Biebrza River Basin 1:200000
4. Western Sudetes 1:200000
5. Rawa High Plain 1:200000
6. Leczna-Wlodawa Plain 1:200000
7. Silesian Upland 1:200000
8. Orawa-Nowy Targ Basin 1:200000
9. Tarnobrzeg Plain 1:200000
81.3 Natural conditioning of agricultural development
1. Pollution of soils by heavy metals 1:3000000
Krystyna Budzynska, Maria Piotrowska, Henryk Terelak, Czeslaw
Pietruch
2. Sulphur content in soils 1:3000000
Krystyna Budzynska, Teresa Motowicka-Terelak, Henryk Terelak,
Czeslaw Pietruch
3. Stoniness of soils 1:3000000
Krystyna Budzynska, Henryk Kern
4. Agricultural quality classes of relief 1:3000000
Krystyna Budzynska, Henryk Kern
81.4 Agricultural land use
Jerzy Banski
1. Agricultural land, 1988 1:4500000
2. Arable land, 1988 1:4500000
3. Orchards, 1988 1:4500000
4. Meadows, 1988 1:4500000
5. Pastures, 1988 1:4500000
6. Area of agricultural land per capita, 1975-1988 1:4500000
7. Changes in area of agricultural land, 1975-1988 1:4500000
8. Area of agricultural land, 1960-1988
Graph
9. Area of agricultural land per capita, 1960-1988
Graph
10. Changes in area of arable land, grassland and orchards, 1965-1993
Graph
Structure of agricultural land, 1975 and 1993
Diagram
81.5 Agrarian structure
Benicjusz Glebocki
1-3. System of ownership, 1994
1. Private farms 1:4500000
2. Agricultural co-operatives 1:4500000
3. Treasury property 1:4500000
4. The size structure of provate farms, 1987 1:3000000
5. Consolidation and fragmentation of private farms, 1987 1:4500000
6. Fragmentation of private farms above 10 ha, 1987 1:12000000
7. Mean size of private farm, 1987 1:4500000
81.6 Labour and capital inputs in agriculture
Bozena Galczynska
1. Persons economically active in agriculture, 1988 1:3000000
2. Tractive force, 1989 and 1993 1:6000000
3. Tractors, 1988 and 1994 1:6000000
4. Horses, 1988 and 1994 1:6000000
5. Use of chemical fertilizers, 1988/1989 and 1993/1994 1:6000000
6. Use of lime, 1988/1989 and 1993/1994 1:6000000
7. Sales of concentrated feedstuffs, 1988 and 1993 1:6000000
8. Land improvement, 1989 and 1993 1:6000000
9. Water supply to private farms from water supply system, 1984
and 1994 1:6000000
10. Electricity consumption, 1991 and 1993 1:6000000
11. Tractive force, 1950-1993
Graph
12. Horses, 1950-1995
Graph
13. Tractors, 1950-1994
Graph
14. Use of chemical fertilizers and lime, 1950-1994
Graph
15. Water supply to private farms from water supply system, 1994
Graph
81.7 Crops, yields and production of the main cultivated plants
Wladyslawa Stola
1. Sown area and yields of wheat 1:6000000
2. Sown area and yields of rye 1:6000000
3. Sown area and yields of barley 1:6000000
4. Sown area and yields of oats 1:6000000
5. Sown area and yields of triticale 1:6000000
6. Sown area and yields of potatoes 1:6000000
7. Sown area and yields of sugar beets 1:6000000
8. Sown area and yields of rapeseed 1:6000000
9. Fodder crops 1:6000000
10. Production of bread cereals, 1991 1:6000000
11. Production of potatoes, 1991 1:6000000
12. Quality of agricultural productional space, 1992 1:6000000
13. Area under particular cereals, 1955-1992
Graph
14. Area under potatoes, sugar beets and rapeseed, 1955-1992
Graph
15. Production of particular cereals and rapeseed, 1950-1992
Graph
16. Production of potatoes and sugar beets, 1950-1992
Graph
81.8 Cultivation of fruit and vegetables
1. Vegetables, 1988 1:3000000
Bronislaw Gorz
Harvest of vegetables
Graph
Bronislaw Gorz
2. Cultivation of ground vegetables, 1992 1:6000000
Bronislaw Gorz
3. Vegetable production, 1992 1:6000000
Bronislaw Gorz
4. Vegetables under cover, 1992 1:6000000
Bronislaw Gorz
5. Area under ground vegetables, 1960-1992
Graph
Bronislaw Gorz
6. Area of vegetables under cover, 1960-1992
Graph
Bronislaw Gorz
7. Orchards, 1988 1:3000000
Czeslaw Guzik
Harvest of fruit, 1950-1992
Graph
Czeslaw Guzik
8. Orchards and fruit trees, 1992 1:6000000
Czeslaw Guzik
9. Fruit production, 1992 1:6000000
Czeslaw Guzik
10. Areas under strawberries and berry shrubs, 1992 1:6000000
Czeslaw Guzik
11. Areas under berry fruits, 1960-1992
Graph
Czeslaw Guzik
12. Berry shrubs, 1960-1992
Graph
Czeslaw Guzik
81.9 Livestock breeding and animal production
Barbara Solon, Anna Tkocz
1. Cattle, 1988 1:6000000
2. Cattle, 1992 1:6000000
3. Cows, 1988 1:6000000
4. Cows, 1992 1:6000000
5. Pigs, 1988 1:6000000
6. Pigs, 1992 1:6000000
7. Sheep, 1988 1:6000000
8. Sheep, 1992 1:6000000
9. Hens, 1988 1:6000000
10. Hens, 1992 1:6000000
11. Milk 1:6000000
12. Meat 1:6000000
13. Eggs 1:6000000
14. Livestock, 1950-1992
Graph
15. Production of milk, meat and eggs, 1955-1992
Graph
81.10 Productivity and commercialization of agriculture
Roman Kulikowski
1-2. Land productivity, 1990
1. Private agriculture 1:3000000
2. State and cooperative agriculture 1:12000000
Dynamics of gross production per hectare of agricultural land
Graph
3-4. Labour productivity
3. Private agriculture 1:3000000
4. State and cooperative agriculture 1:12000000
Dynamics of total gross production
Graph
5-6. Degree of commercialization, 1990
5. Private agriculture 1:3000000
6. State and cooperative agriculture 1:12000000
Dynamics of share of commercial to gross production
Graph
7-8. Level of commercialization, 1990
7. Private agriculture 1:3000000
8. State and cooperative agriculture 1:12000000
Dynamics of total commercial production
Graph
81.11 Types of agriculture and food economy
Roman Szczesny, Ryszard Szczesny
1. Types of agriculture, 1988 1:2500000
2. Agricultural regions 1:7 500000
3. Consumption of selected food articles, 1989 and 1993
Graphs
4. Commercial production of cereals, 1992 1:6000000
5. Commercial production of potatoes, 1992 1:6000000
6. Commercial production of vegetables, 1992 1:6000000
7. Commercial production of fruits, 1992 1:6000000
8. Commercial production of meat, 1992 1:6000000
9. Commercial production of milk, 1992 1:6000000
81.12 Changes in the structure of agriculture
1-4. Ecological agriculture, 1995
Ryszard Jedut
1. Ecological farms 1:3000000
2. Agriculture products offered by Ekoland-approved farms
Diagrams
3. Structure of crops
Graph
4. Use of organic fertilizers
Graph
5-10. Transformation of state-owned agriculture
Wlodzimierz Zglinski
5. Agricultural land taken over by the Treasury Agricultural Property
Agency 1:7 500000
Takeover of land by the Treasury Agricultural Property Agency
Graph
6. Use of land at the disposal of the reasury 1:7 500000
Use of Treasury-owned land
Graph
7. Property of state farms taken on by the Treasury, 1995 1:7
500000
Structure of sold Treasury land
Diagram
Structure of leased Treasury land
Diagram
Financial situation of various State farms taken over by the Treasury
Diagrams
8. Fallow areas of Treasury-owned arable land, 1995 1:7 500000
9. Employment on farms established on Treasury land, 1995 1:7
500000
Changes in employment linked to the restructuring of State farms
Diagrams
10. Dwellings at the disposal of the Treasury Agricultural
Property Agency, 1995 1:7 500000
Dwellings taken on by the treasury
Diagrams
82. FORESTRY
82.1 Forestry management
Roman Szczesny, Ryszard Szczesny
1. Forest cover, 1993 1:3000000
2. Ownership structure of forests, 1994 1:6000000
3. Age of tree stands, 1994 1:6000000
4. Species composition of forests, 1994 1:6000000
5. State of damage to forests, 1991 1:6000000
6. Timber resources, 1994 1:6000000
7. Timber harvest, 1994 1:6000000
8. Timber harvest in State Forests, 1994 1:6000000
9. Forest cover and timber resources per capita, 1994 1:6000000
10. Changes in forest cover and timber harvests, 1975-1994 1:6000000
82.2 Hunting
Lech Pakula
1. Red deer, 1994/1995 1:4500000
2. "Forest" roe deer, 1994/1995 1:4500000
3. "Field" roe deer, 1993/1994 and 1994/1995 1:4500000
4. Wild boar, 1994/1995 1:4500000
5. Hare, 1994/1995 1:4500000
6. Fox, 1994/1995 1:4500000
7. Pheasant, 1994/1995 1:4500000
8. Common partridge, 1994/1995 1:4500000
9. Wild duck, 1993/1994 1:4500000
83. FISHING
83.1 Marine fisheries management
Jolanta Grzenia, Stanislaw Rzymowski, Stanislaw Szostak
1. The economic zones of the Baltic Sea 1:9000000
2. Catches in the Baltic Sea 1:9000000
3. Polish catches in the Baltic Sea and landings of fish 1:2000000
4. Polish oceanic and Baltic catches, 1975, 1985, 1994 1:140000000
5. Power and tonnage of the Polish fishing fleet, 1950-1994
Graph
6. Polish catches in the Baltic Sea, 1938, 1945-1994
Graph
7. Polish catches by FAO region, 1938, 1945-1994
Graph
8. Export and import of fish and fish products and other marine
organisms
Graph
91. WATER MANAGEMENT
91.1 Water management, 1994
Zygmunt Babinski
1. Waterways and retention reservoirs 1:4500000
2. Ground water of exploitational resources 1:4500000
3. Intake of water for the needs of national economy 1:4500000
4. Consumption of water 1:4500000
5. Consumption of water in towns and cities 1:4500000
6. Industrial and municipal wastewaters 1:4500000
7. Flood protection 1:6000000
8. Drainage 1:6000000
9. Resources and age of ground waters
Diagram
10. Intake od water, 1950-1994
Graph
11. Wastewaters discharged to surface waters, 1970-1994
Graph
12. Treatment of wastewaters
Diagram
(according Central Statistical Office)
92. POWER MANAGEMENT
92.1 Fuel and energy economy
Wladyslaw Motyl
1. Energy resources 1:3000000
2. Electric power system 1:3000000
3. Fuel and power supply economy in Upper-Silesian Industrial
District 1:400000
4. Energy balance (in gigawatt-hours)
Diagram
92.2 Gas engineering
Janusz Tokarzewski, Ryszard Bednarski
1. Domestic gas transmission system, 1995 1:2500000
2. European gas transmission system, 1995 1:17 500000
3. Domestic gas transmission system, 1960 1:6000000
4. Length of transmission and distribution pipelines, 1970-1995
Graph
5. Household consumers of gas, 1970-1995
Graph
6. Supplies of gaseous fuels, 1955-1995
Graph
7. Extraction of natural gas from Polish deposits, 1955-1995
(high-methane natural gas equivalent)
Graph
8. Domestic supplies of coke-oven gas to the transmission system
and imports of natural gas, 1955-1995
Graph
9. Production of gas in gasworks 1955-1995
Graph
10. Consumption of gaseous fuels, 1970-1995
Graph
11.Year-round demad for high-methane natural gas in 1994
Graph
93. INDUSTRY
93.1 Main industrial centres, 1939, 1946, 1980, 1985
Stanislaw Misztal
1. Main industrial centres, 1939 1:3000000
2. Main industrial centres, 1946 1:3000000
3. Main industrial centres, 1980 1:3000000
4. Main industrial centres, 1935 1:3000000
93.2 Distribution of industry by localities
Distribution of industry by localities 1:1500000
Stanislaw Misztal
93.3 Metallurgy
Bronislaw Kortus, Maria Soja
1. The iron and steel industry, 1992 1:3000000
2. Non-ferrous metals minning and metallurgy, 1992 1:3000000
3. Output and import of iron, cooper and zinc-lead ores, 1950-1993
Graph
4. Production of cooper, zinc, lead and aluminium, 1950-1993
Graph
5. Steel output by production process, 1950-1993
Graph
6. Role of metallurgy, 1993
Diagram
93.4 Machinery and metals industry
Machinery and metals industry 1:1500000
Stanislaw Misztal
93.5 Chemical industry
Chemical industry 1:1500000
Stanislaw Misztal, Wanda Bak
93.6 Mineral industry
Mineral industry 1:1500000
Stanislaw Misztal, Henryka Piotrowska
93.7 Wood and paper industry
Wood and paper industry 1:1500000
Stanislaw Misztal, Wanda Bak
93.8 Food industry
Food industry 1:1500000
Stanislaw Misztal, Wanda Bak, Henryka Piotrowska
93.9 Light industry
Light industry 1:1500000
Stanislaw Misztal, Henryka Piotrowska
94. CONSTRUCTON
94.1 Construction
Jan Falkowski, Mieczyslaw Kluba, Roman Rudnicki
1. Volume of buildings completed, 1975, 1994 1:6000000
2. Housing construction, 1995 1:6000000
3. Dwellings coming into use, 1993 1:4500000, 1:12000000
4. Construction in towns and cities, 1994 1:6000000
5. Construction in rural areas, 1994 1:6000000
6. Volume of buildings completed, 1950-1994
Graphs
7. Employment in construction industry, 1950-1994
Graphs
8. Employment in construction industry, 1975, 1994 1:6000000
9. Capital permanent fixed assets in construction industry, 1975,
1994 1:6000000
10. Investment expenditure in construction, 1975, 1994 1:6000000
11. Construction-assembly production, 1994 1:6000000
12. Construction-assembly production, investment expenditure,
and gross value of capital fixed permanent assets in construction
industry, 1950-1994
Graph
101. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS
101.1 Railway network
Teofil Lijewski
1. Railway network 1:1500000
2. Changes in total lenght of standard and broad gauge lines,
1939-1993 1:7 500000
3. Density of passenger stations and stops on Polish State Railways,
1993 1:7 500000
101.2 Railway traffic
1. Passenger trains, 1994/1995 1:2500000
Teofil Lijewski
2. Goods traffic by railway, 1993 1:2500000
Henryk Karczewski
3. Express trains, 1994/1995 1:6000000
Teofil Lijewski
4. Passenger traffic by railway, 1950-1994
Graph
Teofil Lijewski
5. Goods traffic by railways, 1950-1994
Graph
Henryk Karczewski
101.3 Road network
1. Road network, 1996 1:1500000
Stanislaw Cabala, Teofil Lijewski
2. Density of hard-surfaced public road, 1995 1:7 500000
Teofil Lijewski
3. Network of international routes and planned motorways 1:7 500000
Teofil Lijewski
101.4 Road traffic
1. Road traffic, 1995 1:1500000
Stanislaw Cabala, Tomasz Komornicki
2. Level of motorization in 1995 1:7 500000
Stanislaw Cabala, Tomasz Komornicki
101.5
1:1500000
Elzbieta Sylwia Sujko, Teofil Lijewski
101.6 Shipping, air transport and international links
1. Shipping and ports 1:3000000
Teofil Lijewski
2. Air transport 1:3000000
Teofil Lijewski
3. Rail, shipping and air links with abroad 1:18000000
Teofil Lijewski
4. Bus links with abroad 1:12000000
Tomasz Komornicki
101.7 Post and telecommunications
Marek Potrykowski, Anna Tkocz
1. Postal and telecommunications establishments, 1992 1:3000000
2. Telephone subscribers, 1992 1:4500000
3. Range of "Centertel" Polish Cellular Telephones,
1996 1:4500000
4. Employment in communicatons, 1995 1:6000000
5. Basic postal services, 1995 1:6000000
6. Select home post services
Graphs
7. Selected communication services from and to Poland
Graphs
8. Telex subscribers, 1995 1:6000000
9. Telecommunication links between cities and internationally,
1995 1:6000000
Telex subscribers, 1955-1994
Graph
Telephone subscribers, 1955-1994
Graph
102. MATERIAL SERVICES
102.1 Internal trade and gastronomy
Andrzej Werwicki
1. Professionally active in retailing and gastronomy, 1989, 1993
1:4500000
2. Bazaars retailing, 1995 1:4500000
3. Chosen bazaars of international meaning 1:4500000
4. Changes in number of persons working and employed in retailing
and gastronomy, 1987/89-1993
Graph
5. Changes in ownership structure of shops, 1987-1993
Graph
6. Retailing and gastronomy outlets run by physical persons, 1991,
1993 1:4500000
7. Ownership structure of shops, 1990, 1993 1:4500000
8. Employment in retailing, 1990, 1993 1:4500000
9. Shoppers in towns and cities, 1990, 1993 1:12000000
10. Shoppers in rural areas, 1990, 1993 1:12000000
102.2
102.3 Tourist and holiday facilities
Stanislaw Liszewski
1. Localities with night accommodation available, 1994 1:2500000
2. Travel offices, 1994 1:2500000
3. Night accommodation objects, 1993 1:6000000
4. Night accommodation places in toursist objects, 1993 1:6000000
5. Marked tourist routes, 1990 1:6000000
6. Main museums, 1991 and visitors to Raclawice Panorama
in Wroclaw, 1990 1:6000000
102.4 Financial services I
1. Banks, 1994 1:1500000
Zdzislaw Kaminski, Waldemar Ratajczak
2. Bank headquarters, 1994 1:7 500000
Roman Chmielewski, Jacek Kasprzyk
3. Equity capital of banks, 1995 1:7 500000
Grzegorz Potrzebowski, Tadeusz Stryjakiewicz
102.5 Financial services II
Roman Chmielewski, Jacek Kasprzyk, Grzegorz Potrzebowski,
Tadeusz Stryjakiewicz
1. The PKO B.P. and PeKaO S.A. banks (June 1995) 1:3000000
2. Regional banks separated in 1989 from the Polish National Bank
(NBP)
(June 1995) 1:3000000
3. Employment in financial and insurance institutions, 1989-1994
1:7 500000
4. Economic entities in financial services, 1994 1:7 500000
5. Share of the private sector in financial services, 1994 1:7
500000
6. Broking houses, 1994 1:7 500000
7. Economic chambers and associations, 1993 1:7 500000
8. Agencies and foundations for regional and local development,
1993 1:7 500000
9. Innovation and business-support centres, 1994 1:7 500000
102.6 Communal installations in large cities, 1994
Communal installations in large cities, 1994 1:1500000
Andrzej Galazka
111. TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
111.1 Economic restructuring in the years 1990-1995. I
1. Gross domestic product per capita (Poland average = 100), 1986
1:7 500000
Piotr Korcelli, Wlodzimierz Zglinski
2. Gross domestic product per capita (Poland average = 100), 1992
1:7 500000
Wlodzimierz Zglinski
3. Employment in national economy by type of ownership, 1989-1994
1:6000000
Piotr Korcelli, Wlodzimierz Zglinski
4. Employment in national economy by sectors, 1994
1:6000000
Piotr Korcelli, Wlodzimierz Zglinski
5-7. Changes in proportions working in individual sectors
of the national economy, 1989-1994 1:7 500000
Piotr Korcelli, Wlodzimierz Zglinski
5. Primary activities
6. Secondary activities
7. Tertiary and quaternary activities
8. State-owned enterprises included in privatization programmes
between August 1, 1990 and December 31, 1995 1:4500000
Piotr Korcelli, Wlodzimierz Zglinski
9. National Investment Funds, 1995 1:3000000
Wlodzimierz Zglinski
111.2 Economic restructuring in the years 1990-1995. II
1. State-owned enterprises, 1989-1994 1:6000000
Piotr Korcelli, Andrzej Galazka
2. Treasury-owned enterprises, 1989-1994 1:6000000
Piotr Korcelli, Andrzej Galazka
3. Direct foreign investment during 1990-1995
Diagrams
Piotr Korcelli, Wlodzimierz Zglinski
4. Spatial pattern of major foreign investments (as of 31 March,
1996) 1:4500000
Piotr Korcelli, Wlodzimierz Zglinski
5. Domestically-owned private companies, 1990-1994 1:6000000
Andrzej Galazka
6. Private companies, 1992-1994 1:6000000
Andrzej Galazka
7. Joint ventures, 1989-1994 1:6000000
Andrzej Galazka
8. Joint ventures (as of 31 March, 1996) 1:4500000
Andrzej Galazka
9. Privatization of treasury-owned agricultural land, 1992-1995
1:6000000
Wlodzimierz Zglinski
10. Changes in the size-structure of private farms, 1990-1995
1:6000000
Wlodzimierz Zglinski
11. Location of headquarters of companies quoted on Warsaw stock
exchange (as of March, 1996) 1:6000000
Piotr Korcelli, Wlodzimierz Zglinski
12. One-person firms (as of 31 March, 1996) 1:4500000
Andrzej Galazka
111.3 Small private businesses, 1991
Wioletta Kaminska, Zbigniew Ziolo
1. Small private businesses, 1991 1:1500000
2. Employment in small private businesses, 1991 1:6000000
111.4 Small private businesses, 1994
Wioletta Kaminska, Zbigniew Ziolo
1. Small private businesses, 1994 1:1500000
2. Employment in small private businesses, 1991-1994 1:6000000